The act extends to the whole of india and came into force on 1st june 1955. The indian penal code adulteration of food or drink intended for sale. It is not universally consumed by people as food, still it is an article of food9. The ministry of health and family welfare is responsible for ensuring safe food to the consumers. Substitution of an inferior article for a superior one to the detriment of the purchaser also is adulteration. The prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 aims at making provisions for the prevention of adulteration of food.
Be it enacted by parliament in the fifth year of the republic of india as follows. Be it enacted by parliament in the fifth year of the republic, of india as follow. Pure, fresh and healthy diet is most essential for the health of the. With the coming into effect of the food safety and standards act, 2006 fssa enacted by parliament in august 2006, the prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 stands repealed from the date on which food safety and standards act comes into force on such date as the central government may, by. Mar 24, 2011 short title, extent and commencement1 this act may be called the prevention of food adulteration act, 1954. In order to curb the menace of food adulteration, government of india had introduced the prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 with prevention of food adulteration rules 1955. Agencies and institutions have also been created to lay down standards for the. Prevention of food adulteration act 1954 in india bare acts, banking and insurance, business and corporate, constitutional, consumer laws, criminal law, energy, environmental, family and inheritance, heritage and national importance, immigration law, labor law, prevention of food adulteration act 1954 national security, others, procedural and administration, property related, public.
Introduction food is one of the basic necessities for sustenance of life. The provisions of this statute provide a strict sanction to the adulterants. Adulterated food may be toxic and it could deprive the essential nutrients for proper. Food adulteration under the prevention of food adulteration. Prevention of food adulteration 1st amendment rules, 2011. Download the prevention of food adulteration act 1954 by. The prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 introduction. The world except the state of jammu and kashmir omitted by act 41 of 1971, s. Full text of the prevention of food adulteration act, 1954. An important part of the food law is the definition of terms such as food, natural food, imitation food, food additives, adulteration, and food fraud, pesticide residues, food contaminant, and so on. Definitions 1 2a rule of construction 10 central committee for food standards and central food laboratory 3.
These rules may be called the prevention of food adulteration 1st amendment rules, 2011. Food adulteration article about food adulteration by the. Objective to make provision for the prevention of adulteration of food. Food adulteration statistics food ingredient fraud data base of food chemical codex. The prevention of food adulteration act,1954 37 of 1954 29th september, 1954 ao act to make provision for the prevention of adulteration of food.
This article covers protection of consumers from adulteration of food. Pure, fresh and healthy meals are most essential for our bodies. Thinkstock highquality protein should be the first ingredient in your pets food. Prevention of food adulteration act the term contamination is usually used for the inclusion of unwanted substances due to. The prevention of food adulteration bill was passed by both the house of parliament and received the assent of the president on 29th september, 1954. Pure, fresh and healthy diet is most essential for the health of the people. The following draft of certain rules further to amend the prevention of food adulteration rules, 1955, which the central government after consultation with the central committee for food standards proposes to make, in exercise of the power conferred by subsection 1 of section 23 of the prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 37 of 1954. Get a printable copy pdf file of the complete article 231k, or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Prevention of food adulteration 1st amendment rules. Download free sample and get upto 75% off on mrprental. Current laws for its protection on food adulteration, and tips to detect adulteration of food items. Earnest effort is being made to trace its development from the times of pre history.
Food adulteration rules and regulationsfood adulteration laws the government of india is fully aware to the possibilities of food being adulterated. The prevention of food adulteration act aimed at the avoidance of adulteration of food which may affect unhealthy living conditions. One of the early acts to be promulgated in this connection was the prevention of food adulteration act of 1954, which has been in force since june 1,1955. Following measures have been taken by the government to control the quality of food. The prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 indian kanoon.
Diy brick rocket stove cooking without electrical power duration. In the past few decades adulteration of food has become one of the most serious problems. The prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 37 of 1954 act as on date modified up to 1995 29th september 1954 an act to make provision for the prevention of adulteration of food. Food adulteration is an act of intentionally debasing the quality of food offered for sale either by the admixture or substitution of inferior substances or by the removal of some v aluable ingredient. The objective envisaged in this legislation was to ensure pure and wholesome food to the consumers and. The addition of adulterants is called adulteration. Prevention of food adulteration act 1954 indian bare.
Short title, extent and commencement 1 this act may be called the prevention of food adulteration act, 1954. For the purposes of this section, a person shall be deemed to store any adulterated food or misbranded food or any article of food referred to in clause iii or. View food adulteration research papers on academia. Prevention of food adulteration act 1954 in india bare acts, banking and insurance, business and corporate, constitutional, consumer laws, criminal law, energy, environmental, family and inheritance, heritage and national importance, immigration law, labor law, prevention of food adulteration act 1954 national security, others, procedural and. Labs, guntur, andhra pradesh, india food is adulterated to increase the quantity and make more profit. It usually refers to noncompliance with health and. Explore food adulteration act profile at times of india for photos, videos and latest news of food adulteration act. In leela ram v state of punjab, 10 punjab and haryana high court held that the. Food is one of the basic necessities for sustenance of life. Keeping this in view, a legislation called prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 was enacted. Inexercise of the powers conferred by subsection 2 of section 4 and subsection 1 of section 23 of the prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 37 of 1954 the central government, after consultation with the central committee for food standards.
Food adulteration is usually defined as any substance that can be used to make food unsafe or nonstandard. Prevention of food adulteration programme page 1 health. Prevention of food adulteration act 1954 and food safety and standards act 2006. It has therefore, empowered several agencies and promulgated a number of acts and orders to contract the menace. Prevention of food adulteration act 1954 fssa 2006. The act also intends to penalize the dealers who are engaged in the production and sale of contaminated food substance. Director of the central food laboratory means the person appointed by the central government by notification in the official gazette as the director of the central food laboratory and includes any person appointed by the central government in like manner to perform all or any of the functions of the director under this act. Short title, extent and commencement1 this act may be called the prevention of food adulteration act, 1954. The legislation was enacted on september 29, 1954 and the act came into force on june 1, 1955. At the time of inspection he called one person who was halem, under halem ps, routine inspection and. It is no wonder to say that community health is national wealth. Jul 29, 2017 prevention of food adulteration act and rules duration.
The prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 olis india. In all free market societies where legal control is poor or nonexistent with respect to monitoring of food quality by authorities, usage of adulterants is common. Adulteration, toxic ingredients, and the best choices for your companion animals. The act repealed all laws, existing at that time in states concerning food adulteration. The act, prohibits adulteration and misbranding of food stuff and prescribes punishment for food adulterators. History of food adulteration laws endeavour of this chapter is to give a vivid account of the historical development of the law relating to adulteration affecting the robust health of the people and prosperity of the nation. The 1906 act was superseded in 1938 by the more rigorous food, drug, and cosmetic act administered since 1940 by the food and drug administration now within the dept. Food laws and regulation encyclopedia of life support. Latest and breaking news on prevention of food adulteration act.
Food adulteration is an act of intentionally debasing the quality of food offered for sale either by the admixture or substitution of inferior substances or by the removal of some v. Adulteration is a legal term meaning that a food substance fails to meet standards. The prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 and rules, 1955. Section 2 in the prevention of food adulteration act, 1954. Food inspector, tezpur and expressed his intention to check the food articles kept in the stored for human consumption and on suspicion he collected a sample of 750 gms of jaggery, for analysis under the prevention of food adulteration act. Bombay high court judgement on prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 posted on february 25, 2018 leave a comment no evidence is adduced whatsoever, that the local health authority was satisfied that the first report received is erroneous. Penal law on food adulteration emily andrews act of debasing articles of food with the ulterior motive of passing it off as genuine is adulteration. Prevention of food adulteration act and rules duration.
However, when quality of food is lowered either by addition of inferior quality material or by extraction of valuable ingredient is known as food. Food adulteration is a growing menace that unscrupulous traders and manufacture all over the world indulge in to exploit gullible consumers to make quick and easy money. Food laws and standards foods technology food tech. According to the us food, drug, and cosmetic act, a food is illegal adulterated if. This law defined food adulteration and the misbranding of products. Oct 06, 20 a chronology of food law from 1266 to the present day. The turning point was 1875 when the sale of food and drugs act of that year was passed. When scarcity occurs, the unscrupulous traders take undue advantage. Dec 01, 2014 this article covers protection of consumers from adulteration of food.
Explore prevention of food adulteration act profile at times of india for photos, videos. Prevention of food adulteration act 1954 indian bare acts. Food is our basic necessity for sustenance of life. An adulterant is a substance found within other substances such as food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, fuel or other chemicals that compromises the safety or effectiveness of said substance it will not normally be present in any specification or declared contents of the substance, and may not be legally allowed. The act is now widely recognised as the origins of modern day food law, the history of which is intimately bound up with the business, social and cultural events of the day. An act to make provision for the prevention of adulteration of food. It contains added poisonous or deleterious harmful substances that. Buy the prevention of food adulteration act 1954 by panel of experts pdf online from faculty notes. A chronology of food law from 1266 to the present day. Full text full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. The food is sucked of its nutrients and the place where the food is grown is often contaminated. Ministry of health notification new delhi, the 12th september, 1955 s. Adulteration is the act of intentionally debasing the quality of food offered for sale either by mixture or substitution of inferior substances or by the removal of some valuable ingredient.
Prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 latest laws. Discuss the prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 introduction within the introduction to advertising forums, part of the bmm paradise for bachelors in mass media forum category. A liberal interpretation will oust articles consumed by many. The prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 lawyers law.
721 772 291 904 54 449 718 55 188 104 1406 928 341 337 1238 890 433 87 291 1250 147 1407 69 767 650 773 129 1042 1144 170 262 887 849 568 1154